Event Detail

Sugriva’s Global Search Geography Briefing

Type: GeographyConfidence: Medium

Kishkindha Kanda outlines directional search routes with rivers, mountains, islands, and maritime markers beyond the core subcontinental geography.

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Kishkindha Kanda outlines directional search routes with rivers, mountains, islands, and maritime markers beyond the core subcontinental geography. This episode is modeled as part of the Ramayana: Search and Alliance arc and positioned in phase 4 using relative chronology (order 320). The record is prepared for comparative reading across textual, historical, and modern scholarly interpretations with explicit source-link traceability.

Why this confidence: Directional geography is textually explicit in Kishkindha Kanda; identification with distant modern landmarks remains interpretive and often speculative.

Valmiki Verse References

  • Valmiki Ramayana 4-40 to 4-43

    देशान् विचित्रान् गहनान् गिरिंश्च समुद्रान् सरितस्तथा ।

    deśān vicitrān gahanān giriṁś ca samudrān saritas tathā |

    Traverse varied lands, dense regions, mountains, oceans, and rivers in your search.

    Open source text

Interpretations

Event detail compares interpretations and linked sources in one place.

  • Global hypothesis · Modern Historical Analysis

    Some modern readers compare Kishkindha directional markers with distant symbols such as the Paracas Candelabra; this remains a speculative hypothesis.

    Approximate range: -700 to 2026
    Low confidence: no direct textual claim identifying Peru.

Sources

  • Valmiki Ramayana, Kishkindha Kanda, Sarga 40

    Valmiki Ramayana (translation portal) · 2009 · primary_text

    View reference
  • Paracas Candelabra (El Candelabro) Background

    Wikipedia Contributors · 2026 · modern_interpretation

    View reference

Related Events

These connections are surfaced transparently from explicit links, shared narrative position, geography, or event type.

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